Benefits Of High Risk Pools - 1679 Words

Health insurance high risk pools have been mentioned by President Trump and Congressional Republicans as a potential element of their Obamacare replacement plans, but they are not a new idea. Past experience with high risk pools suggests that they can help to address issues of affordability, stability, and fairness in the individual health insurance market. However, to do so, they must be adequately publicly subsidized and have benefit designs and cost-sharing structures that are comparable to health insurance products available on the open market. High risk pools were initially one of the options that states could adopt under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) for ensuring portability from the group health†¦show more content†¦This arrangement works because the insurance company is able to pool risks from lots of different individuals or organizations. As long as the risks are uncorrelated, the likely cost associated with the pooled risk is much more predictable than for the un-pooled risk. Many people in the U.S. receive health insurance through their employers, which operate as natural groups to gather individuals into pools. Since most people do not select jobs to get health insurance coverage, there is little reason to believe that the incidence of health care costs for the individuals in the groups established through employment arrangements will be correlated. The individual health insurance market, on the other hand, is referred to in industry jargon as the ‘non-group’ market for a reason. There is no natural group for aggregating individuals into a pool that is established for reasons other than purchasing insurance. There is also reason to believe that the set of individuals seeking to purchase individual/non-group health insurance does not represent a representative sample of the population with respect to health status. The individual health insurance market is bedeviled by certain empirical realities about health care spending, and characteristics of health insurance markets – the distribution of health care spending is highly skewed, health insurance has aShow MoreRelatedRisk Pooling in Health Care1670 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Risk Pooling in Health Care Finance Kiran Charania April 26, 2012 Risk pooling is a mechanism where revenue and contributions are pooled so that the risk of having to pay for health care is not borne by each contributor individually. Risk pooling is a form of risk management practiced by the health industry especially insurance companies. While risk pooling is necessary for insurance to work, not all risks can be effectively pooled. Pooling risks together allows the costsRead MoreHealthcare Systems And Health Insurance1583 Words   |  7 Pagesneed for healthcare continues to grow, health insurance companies can take steps now to prevent losses in the future. Such steps include: creating flexible plans that change for individuals as they age, raising premiums for individuals with especially high medical costs, shifting the focus of funds from health plans that enroll relatively healthy people to plans that enroll less healthy populations, carefully investing more money, and making minimum basic coverage less expensive for all individuals.Read More The Impact Of Technology In The Capital Market?1024 Words   |  5 PagesAs technology becomes more prevalent in financial markets, regulators and investors are faced with new challenges that offer opportunities to shape capital market structure for years to come. The introduction of high-frequency trading has introduced new systems to financial markets, allowing for new and unique ways for firms to achieve profits. These trading firms develop algorithms with the purpose of exploiting developing trends and mispricings. Algorithmic traders found a niche in the capitalRead MoreBuilding A New Pool At The Pendleton Aquatic Center1296 Words   |  6 PagesCommunity College opened up their pool for use of two more years by the local swim teams. This summer, the local swim teams including Pendleton High School, Hermiston High School and the town club, Pendleton Swim Association were concerned they would not have a pool for this winter’s season and for future seasons. After attendi ng many conferences meetings and fighting for their pool, the swim teams managed to persuade the college board to keep the Pendleton campus pool open for two more years. With theseRead MoreBenefits of Swimming1646 Words   |  7 Pagesresults in more nutrients being delivered to them. It decreases risks of cardiovascular diseases like high blood pressure ands prevents obesity when calories are being burnt during your workout sessions. Always remember to warm up before a proper swimming workout session. After a workout session you can do a few basic laps to cool down and help your muscles recover and relax your body after a workout session. When you are doing high-volume workouts, with a good amount of breathing, this is an aerobicRead MoreEssay on Indoor Pool vs Outdoor Pool932 Words   |  4 Pagesworld, indoor pools have been perfected by and for humans for ultimate efficiency of use, enjoyment, and economical potential. On this note, an indoor swimming pool should be built instead of the current outdoor swimming pool for students and staff on Eastfield Community College’s main campus (EFC) located in Mesquite, Texas. Let’s face it: people want private, temperature-controlled, clean and efficient indoor pools over unsanitary and the uncontrolled weather of the outdoor pools environment. TheRead MoreWhat I Learned About The Affordable Care Act990 Words   |  4 Pagesinsurance company. Before 2014, 18 states did not support Obamacare because they did not want to run high risk pools in their state. Starting in 2014 people did have to have the high risk pools regardless of them supporting the bill or not. A lot of states were concerned that if funds run out there can be difficult political choices as a repercussion. These repercussions will include things reducing benefits, raising premiums, or limiting enrollment. These are valid issues, but I feel that we are in thisRead MoreDark Pool Trading1303 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Price formation Impact on other market users Possible market abuse â€Æ' INTRODUCTION Turning from the venue of block order trades to a high-frequency trading spot of smaller and medium size orders, dark pools are now being questioned for their initial purpose and if their presence is lowering the market quality. Dark pool trading occurs when the client is submitting an order or a buy without stating his side, nor the size and price of the share. Therefore, he makes an anonymousRead MoreThe American Health Reform Act1596 Words   |  7 Pageswell high quality health care (â€Å"American Health Care Act†, 2013). Second, it will allow citizens to â€Å"purchase insurance across state lines, using interstate competition to drive down health care costs, while also reforming medical malpractice laws to help reduce unnecessary costs on both doctors and patients† (â€Å"American Health Care Act†, 2013). This will also help small businesses to come together to get the same buying power as big corporations. AHRA help funds people that are in high risk poolRead MoreTalent Acquisition And Retention For The Business World1684 Words   |  7 Pages Attracting the right talent and the ability to retain these employees is vital to the success of any company. Failure to attract and retain the right talent created high employee turnover affecting the business financially. The company will have to invest in recruiting, training, and benefits just to name a few. In addition, high employee turnover diminishes employee morale and affects company culture, which in the long run, decreases productivity due to poor workforce performance and thus, profits

Essay about Analysis of Faulkners As I Lay Dying - 876 Words

William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying examines the connections and disconnections between speech, silence, and the meaning of words. However, having words is as good as having no words because the characters in this book, especially the members of the Bundren family, use words that obfuscate their true emotions. Faulkner uses his characters to portray speech as just another factor of nominalism and allows only silence to present the truth. Addie Bundren, even after death, is not completely silent through the trip to Jefferson. Her presence is an incessant reminder that words are â€Å"just shape[s] to fill a lack† (pg 172). For Addie, speaking doesn’t have an impact because â€Å"words are no good† (pg 171). She knows that â€Å"fear was invented by†¦show more content†¦Darl expresses affection for his mother by just merely staring at her while she rests. While family members like Dewey Dell and Anse uses Addie’s death as an excuse to pursue their own selfish purposes, Darl just wants to free his mother from the confinement of the Bundren family. Darl is often viewed as an antagonist because he didn’t try to save Addie from neither the river nor the fire. His actions eventually lead the rest of the Bundren family to recognize him as crazy. Nevertheless, there is reason behind his behavior on the trip to Jefferson. When crossing the river, Darl describes his surrounding as â €Å"a scene of immense yet circumscribed desolation filled with the voice of the waste and mournful water† (pg 142). When Darl states â€Å"desolation filled with the voice of the waste†, he is offering an image of a funeral. The â€Å"voice of the waste† symbolizes cries of grief from those who’ve passed away and the â€Å"mournful water† symbolizes tears of sadness that have accumulated to create the river. The reason why Darl didn’t attempt to rescue the coffin was because the river seems to be an ideal burial place for Addie. Throughout the entire trip, Darl only considered the best options for his mother whereas other characters were too involved with personal gains. Silence seems to be the most authentic method of communication betweenShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of William Faulkners As I Lay Dying1840 Words   |  8 PagesMarvin Gaye, â€Å"If you cannot find peace within yourself, you will never find it anywhere else.† The psycho logy of humans can be expressed in two groups, stable or not. These two groups can be applied to a psychoanalytical approach of William Faulkner’s, As I lay Dying. In this story, the Bundren family suffers the loss of Addie Bundren a loved wife and mother. Anse and the rest of the family, honoring her last wish, make the trip to Jefferson to bury her with her relatives. During the trip every thingRead MoreWriting Styles Of Ernest Faulkner And The Sun Also Rises By Earnest Hemingway And As I Lay Dying1528 Words   |  7 PagesEarnest Hemingway. Their writing styles are exponentially different, but both authors use their differing styles to their advantage. In both The Sun Also Rises by Earnest Hemingway and As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner, characters face issues such as feeling alienated and lost. The characters in As I Lay Dying deal with their issues through more complex thoughts and irrational actions, which is illustrated through complex language showing a controlled c haos. Hemingway’s simplistic language showsRead MoreThematic Correlations Between As I Lay Dying And The Old Testament1383 Words   |  6 PagesSince its original publication in 1930, the novel As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner has drawn much exploration and critique. Though this analysis is very far reaching and broad in topic, one interesting route of investigation is the novels connection to the Old Testament. One does not have to be a Christian to study the similarities in theme; there are very many occurrences of biblical subject matter and correlation, these having been studied by student and scholar alike. The Old Testament is knownRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s As I Lay Dying1606 Words   |  7 PagesFeminist Despair in As I Lay Dying The modern world is in the midst of reconstructing gender roles; debates about contraception, reproductive freedom, and female inequality are contentious and common. The majority now challenges the long established assertion that women’s bodies are the eminent domain of patriarchal control. In the past, a woman’s inability to control her reproductive choices could come with ruinous consequences. Proponents of patriarchal control argue against reproductive independenceRead MoreAnalysis Of Toni Morrison s Beloved871 Words   |  4 PagesAny mother could say that their most redeeming quality is their children. Often, children save their mother’s emotionally, spiritually, and even physically. This facet of motherhood is a very important motif in both Morrison and Faulkner’s stories. In Beloved, the reader is presented with a sad and depressed portrait of Sethe. Her life seems dark and bleak. However, once Beloved enters into her life, the reader sees an apparent shift in Sethe as a character. She begins to see color again, and itRead More As I Lay Dying Essay: The Characters1386 Words   |  6 Pagesin As I Lay Dying The poets voice need not merely be the record of man, it can be one of the props, the pillars to help him endure and prevail. (excerpt-Faulkners Nobel Prize acceptance speech)   Ã‚  Ã‚   Analyzing character in a Faulkner novel is like trying to reach the bottom of a bottomless pit because Faulkners characters often lack ration, speak in telegraphed stream-of-consciousness, and rarely if ever lend themselves to ready analysis.   This is particularly true in As I Lay DyingRead MoreAs I Lay Dying by William Faulkner997 Words   |  4 PagesAs I lay dying is an American novel authored by William Faulkner. The novel is among the best-ranked novels in the 20th century literature. The Faulkner’s seventh novel derives the title from the book XI of the homers the odyssey. In the introduction, Agamemnon converse with Odysseus: ‘’as I lay dying, the woman with the dog’s eyes could not close my eyes as I descend into Hades’’. The book consists of fifteen characters with more than fifty-nine chapters. It narrates the narrative of the bereavementRead MoreEssay about Addie Bundren in William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying2 831 Words   |  12 PagesAddie Bundren in William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying Woman is the source and sustainer of virtue and also a prime source of evil. She can be either; because she is, as man is not, always a little beyond good and evil. With her powerful natural drive and her instinct for the concrete and personal, she does not need to agonize over her decisions. There is no code for her to master, no initiation for her to undergo. For this reason she has access to a wisdom which is veiledRead MoreNobel Laureate Gabriel Garcia Marquez a Champion for Latin American Solitude1810 Words   |  8 Pageslecture with repetition to express the urgency and importance of such points. Marquez references terms like â€Å"gold† to express the preciousness and value of those living in South America of Latin decent. He uses gold as a historical and political analysis of Columbian and Latin American culture and tradition. Additionally, he utilizes words like â€Å"solitude† to express the urgency of the lecture. Initially, the use of solitude elucidates Marquez’s attitude towards Latin America’s place both in the literaryRead MoreInterpretation of the Text13649 Words   |  55 PagesP A R T 1. A N A L Y Z I N G F I C T I O N MODULE 1 1.1. The fictional world of a literary work Literature is writing that can be read in many ways. We can read it as a form of history, biography, or autobiography. We can read it as an example of linguistic structures or rhetorical conventions manipulated for special effect. We can view it as a material product of the culture that produced it. We can see it as an expression of beliefs and values of a particular class. We can also see a work of literature

The Super Bowl Xvii Essay - 1049 Words

The year was January 22, 1984. During the third quarter of the Super Bowl XVII, the ramming Raiders dominated the field with an extra touchdown, thus leaving the washout Redskins at a bust. Americans were absolutely enthralled by the silver and gold spectacle being played out before them. In this moment of grand jubilee, the colorful pulsating screens across the nation suddenly went dark. An ominous silence pervaded the air for a few moments. Then an eerie tune sung out. Images of mindless drones were projected. Their faces, although human, were expressionless and cold. They all marched forward in perfect unison. In this dreary dystopia, only the sound of a single voice can be heard. The voice of an all-powerful and all-seeing tyrant. His ominous face loomed over a gigantic screen. A woman surged forward—an army of strongmen ran after her in pursuit—and relinquished a sledgehammer onto the projection. In this single moment the launch of a revolution began. Without ever showing the audience their product, the Mackintosh computer, Apple is able to masterfully incorporate a message of originality, rebellion, and liberation through their ingenious use of allusion, dialogue, and appeal to pathos. The desolate and dreary dystopian society of Oceania is the setting to Apple’s Mackintosh commercial. This is a direct allusion to George Orwell’s renowned novel, 1984. In this fictional society, Oceania is a nation that is governed by an oppressive totalitarian government. The ominousShow MoreRelatedA Description of the History of the NFL Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pageslater known as the Super Bowl. This merger allowed the city of New Orleans to add an NFL team, the Saints. In 1970 the leagues officially merged under the name, National League Football. The NFL then adopted many of the rules that the AFL had, such as the on-field game clock, names on the back of jerseys, and added more southern teams. In the 1970s and 80s the NFL solidified its dominance in the eyes of America and became the number one watched sport in America. The Super Bowl is now an unofficialRead MoreCase Study : Apple Inc.2282 Words   |  10 Pagesmasses and offered a wide array of uses and resources which were used. What is the historical significance of the first Mac? The most notable historical event leading to the release of the Macintosh was the Television ad which aired at the Super Bowl XVII during the third quarter. The ad is around a minute long and features a woman throwing a sledgehammer towards a screen by the means of freeing humanity from compliance. The screen explodes to white as the sledgehammer makes contact and the adRead MoreAmerican Popular Culture and Its Impact in a Globalized World8501 Words   |  35 Pages(1995) says that different societies, different groups within societies, and societies and groups in different his-torical periods can all have their own popular culture and that therefore one ought not to hold to a strict and exclusive definition (xvii), but I do not believe, however, that Hebdiges definition quoted in Strinatis introductory paragraph of An introduction to the theories of popular culture suffices: popular culture Ââ€" e.g. a set of generally available artefacts: films, recordsRead MorePrinciples of Micr oeconomics Fifth Canadian Edition20085 Words   |  81 Pagesdoes not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S Preface xvii How the Book Is Organized xvii Walk-Through xx New in This Fifth Canadian Edition xxiii Supplements xxiv About the Authors xxvii Acknowledgments xxviii Tupungato/Shutterstock.com How the Economy as a Whole Works 13 Principle #8: A Country’s Standard of LivingRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 PagesPlanning Information Systems Resources 519 Leading the Information Systems Function 536 Information Security 561 Social, Ethical, and Legal Issues 575 Glossary 668 Index 691 iii This page intentionally left blank CONTENTS Preface xvii Chapter 1 Managing IT in a Digital World 1 Recent Information Technology Trends 2 Computer Hardware: Faster, Cheaper, Mobile 2 Computer Software: Integrated, Downloadable, Social 2 Computer Networks: High Bandwidth, Wireless,Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages Management—Problems, exercises, etc. Kim S. II. Title. HD30.4.W46 2011 658.40071 173—dc22 I. Cameron, 2009040522 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 ISBN 10: 0-13-612100-4 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-612100-8 B R I E F TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S Preface xvii Introduction 1 PART I 1 2 3 PERSONAL SKILLS 44 Developing Self-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems Analytically and Creatively 167 PART II 4 5 6 7 INTERPERSONAL SKILLS 232 233 Building RelationshipsRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageselectronics; strong linkages to the global economy as America’s leading port city on the Pacific Rim; a fast-growing economy with strong emphasis on consumption; challenging ecological problems (born of its semidesert location in a kind of topographical bowl); and reliance on privately owned cars running on endless miles of freeways as the principal means of transportation. In race riots, too, Los Angeles was a â€Å"shock† city. The riot in Los Angeles’s Watts neighborhood in 1965 was one of the worst of Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOrganization: Downsizing 494 Why Do Structures Differ? 496 Organizational Strategy 496 †¢ Organization Size 498 †¢ Technology 498 †¢ Environment 499 Organizational Designs and Employee Behavior 501 Summary and Implications for Managers 502 CONTENTS xvii S A L Self-Assessment Library Do I Like Bureaucracy? 480 Self-Assessment Library How Willing Am I to Delegate? 486 glOBalization! The Global Organization 489 An Ethical Choice Downsizing with a Conscience 496 Myth or Science? â€Å"Employees Resent

Sales Procedures and Logistics of Usha Martin - 6187 Words

ON SALES PROCEDURES amp; LOGISTICS PREPARED FOR AND PRESENTED TO (WIRE amp; WIRE ROPE SPECIALITY DIVISION, RANCHI) UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF Mr. ARUN KUMAR DEY (Assistant Manager) (Sales Co-ordination) SUBMITTED BY NIKHIL KIRAN BBA, BIT MESRA, RANCHI.(2008-11) ANKIT KHANDELWAL BBA, BIT MESRA, RANCHI.(2008-11) VIKASH KUMAR DUBEY BBA, BIT MESRA, RANCHI.(2008- 11) DECLARATION CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the work presented in the project entitled â€Å"SALES PROCEDURES AND LOGISTICS OF USHA MARTIN†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦The name was changed to Usha Martin Black Ltd. in 1979 and further changed to Usha Martin Industries Ltd.(UMIL) in 1983. 1962 –the production was started and the turnover that year was 996 MT and Rs.22.34 lakhs respectively. 1965 - UMIL promoted Usha Ismal Ltd. (UIL) in collaboration with CCL Systems Ltd of UK for the manufacture of fittings and accessories, equipment for pre-stressed concrete system, wire ropes and wire ropes splicing equipment at Ranchi. UIL merged with UMIL in 1990 and became a division of the company 1969-promoted Usha Brecko Ltd. To design, construct and erect Arial ropeway. 1971 - UMIL promoted Usha Alloy Steels Limited (UASL) for the manufacture of billets at Jamshedpur. UASL merged with UMIL in 1988. 1975 - UASL acquired an ongoing rolling mill at Agra. 1975 - UMIL set up its Machinery Division at Bangalore for the manufacture of Wire Drawing and allied machines in technical collaboration with Marshall Richards Barcro Limited (MRB) of UK. 1979 - In order to obtain steady supply of wire rods for its wire rope plant, UASL set up a Wire Rod Rolling Mill at Jamshedpur. 1980-Promote Usha Siam steel industry Ltd. in Thailand to manufacturing wire, wire rope , and auto control cables. 1986-Promote Usha Beltrone Ltd. To manufacture Jelly filled. 1987 - UMIL, along with Bihar State Electronics Development Corporation, promoted UshaShow MoreRelatedSales Procedures and Logistics of Usha Martin6181 Words   |  25 Pages ON SALES PROCEDURES amp; LOGISTICS PREPARED FOR AND PRESENTED TO (WIRE amp; WIRE ROPE SPECIALITY DIVISION, RANCHI) UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF Mr. ARUN KUMAR DEY (Assistant Manager) (Sales Co-ordination) SUBMITTED BY NIKHIL KIRAN BBA, BIT MESRA, RANCHI.(2008-11) ANKIT KHANDELWAL BBA, BIT MESRA,

The American Civil War - 1654 Words

The Civil War was fought from 1861-1865. And since the end of the war historians have been trying to figure out what caused the bloodiest war in American history. What would cause brother to fight against brother? Could it be the Emancipation Proclamation, which was an executive order given by President Lincoln that freed the slaves in the states that had seceded. Was it the election of Abraham Lincoln in November of 1860 trigger the desire to secede from the nation? Or was it the tariffs, such as the tariff of 1816 and the Tariff of Abomination, which caused the South, thought they were being treated unfairly economically? The main cause of the American Civil War was economic reasons. This is because the South felt like they were being†¦show more content†¦This made it so there was more competition for the cotton, but with the tariff the South had to trade with the north due to the tax that was imposed by the tariff. This ended up giving the North a better deal on cotton, w hich hurt the South, because they could not sell it for as much due to the lack of a foreign market for it. Another tariff that the South didn’t like was the Tariff of 1828, also known as the Tariff of Abomination. This lead to the Nullification Crisis by South Carolina, because they did not want the tariff, and the point of the tariff was to benefit northern industrialists. In document E it says, â€Å"’Nullification’ movement in South Carolina was entirely directed against the tariff.† This is because it hurt South Carolina and the South. The Southern State believed in a state sovereignty and because of that South Carolina believed that they had the right to nullify this tariff and could even threaten to secede. This starts to show how Southern states will secede if they believe that they are being treated unfairly, and that laws are made to benefit the only the North. The South was against the Tariff of Abomination, and because of that they felt like t hat they were being treated unfairly. Document G is a speech by Jefferson Davis where he says that a state has the right to go against the government if they feel that they are justified. This is because he believed in state sovereignty, which South

Class President Speech free essay sample

The pancreas is a large gland, situated in the peritoneal cavity, in the curve of the duodenum. It is the pancreas that is responsible for aiding the body’s endocrine system. (Darlington College 2011). The pancreas releases two endocrine hormones and it is these hormones that ensure the blood glucose levels within the body are constantly controlled. These hormones are glucagon and insulin and they are secreted from tiny clusters of cells within the pancreas, know as the islets of Langerhans. Glucagon is a hyper- glycaemic hormone, secreted by the islets alpha cells. Its main function is to increase the level of glucose in the blood. This is a vital process when blood sugar levels become low. Glucagon stimulates the liver to break down its excess glycogen into glucose. The glucose then passes into the blood stream and the homeostasis of blood glucose level is restored. Insulin is a hypo- glycaemic hormone that is secreted by the islets beta cells, in response to high blood glucose levels. Insulin decreases the level of glucose in the blood by stimulating its uptake by the skeletal muscles, liver and adipose cells. The skeletal muscles uptake glucose, to give energy for movement and the glucose that travels to the liver is converted into glycogen, and stored here until it is needed. The adipose cells use glucose for cell metabolism. Once sufficient glucose has been removed from the blood, the beta cells slow the secretion of insulin, so that homeostasis is again restored. (Glenn, 2005, pg84). Both insulin and glucagon are vital to ensure that the body constantly has enough fuel to supply its cells with the energy needed to enable them to function normally. Question 2 Peter’s normal blood glucose concentration will be approximately 4. mmol. After he eats his balanced meal his blood sugar levels will rise to around 8. 0mmol. This is because Peter’s meal will contain carbohydrates. In response to this rise in blood sugar levels insulin is secreted by Peter’s pancreas’s beta cells. The release of insulin facilitates the entry of glucose into his body cells and this vital process maintains the energy levels within the cell. When glucose is absorbed in the cells, the blood sugar levels fall again. This occurs because the excess sugar, present in the carbohydrates in Peter’s meal, that caused his blood sugar levels to rise, has been used up. This is what allows the blood glucose concentration to return to normal. (Glenn, 2005, pg85). When peters blood sugar levels drop, because he needs more food, glucagon is released from the pancreas alpha cells in response. Glucagon is a hormone that calls on the liver, which has its own glucose store, in the form of glycogen. Glycogen will release from the liver to allow the blood sugar to rise until it returns back to its normal rate. (Bowen, 2002). It is vital that Peter’s blood glucose levels are maintained at a normal rate, in-between his meals as large fluctuations in these levels can cause convulsions and could even induce a coma. Question 3 The body’s internal environment is constantly controlled and balanced by homeostasis. Homeostasis is the condition of equilibrium that is maintained through the body’s response to a change in conditions. There are many regulating systems within the body that work together to constantly control the internal environment. The nervous system and the endocrine system work very closely alongside one another to keep the body normal and in balance. Feedback systems are vital in keeping the body regulated. All feedback systems are made up of a receptor, a control centre and an effector. The receptor is able to detect any changes that may have occurred and send a message to the brain to tell it that it needs to respond. The brain acts as the control centre and is responsible for evaluating the messages it receives from the receptors. Once the messages have been processed the control centre generates a command, if one is needed. The commands are received by the effectors, which produce a response that is then able to change the controlled condition. (Darlington College 2011). A negative feedback system reverses the change in a controlled condition. When the body’s blood glucose levels fall too low, specialised receptors pick up this information and relay it the hypothalamus part of the brain, which forms the control centre. The hypothalamus then activates the response of the effector that allows the body’s blood glucose level to rise. When the levels become within normal range the receptors stop picking up the messages and no longer send them to the hypothalamus. This prevents the blood glucose levels then becoming too high and enables homeostasis of the internal environment to be restored. (Darlington College 2011). Question 4 The body’s endocrine and nervous systems work very closely together to form the body’s major communication system. If a problem arises with one of these systems, homeostasis is upset. For instance: If the islets beta cells do not produce any insulin, such as in diabetes, the blood sugar levels will just continue to rise. This would cause extremely high blood sugar levels which would in turn go on to affect the body’s nervous system and could result in a coma occurring. The nervous system works in conjunction with the endocrine system by using nerve impulses and rapidly responding to stimuli, in order to adjust body processes.

After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the Japanese we Essay Example For Students

After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the Japanese we Essay re very successful in the Pacific. They controlled the waters from the Gilbert and Solomon Islands to Asias mainland, about 4500 miles by March 1942. Only the southern part of New Guinea and the Bataan peninsula of Luzon in the Philippines were beyond their control. The Malay Peninsula, Singapore, Thailand, and Burma were also part of their acquisition. While destroying their enemys navies, the Japanese lost no ships larger than a destroyer. The Allies decided on a more active defense policy to prevent further loses in the Pacific. Holding onto their remaining bases was a major concern if they were going to go on the offensive against the Nazis. Hawaii and Samoa were their key bases in protecting the seas from the US to Australia. The Japanese tended to use their few submarines to attack warships, so allied supply convoys were seldom attacked. During the attack on Pearl Harbor, the US was fortunate to have aircraft carriers at sea. The navy used these carriers for nuisance raids on Japanese held islands such as Wake. General James Doolittle launched an attack by B-25s on the Japanese capital, Tokyo. Without causing extensive damage, the Japanese people were given a hint of what was to come, and it boosted American morale. The Japanese established a defensive perimeter running from the Aleutian Islands through Midway, Wake, the Marshalls, the Gilberts, Figi, Samoa to New Guinea and the Solomons in the hopes of stopping air raids similar to the one on Tokyo. They hoped to disrupt American supply convoys as well. Planes patroled the waters between the islands, and the Japanese navy was centered ready to go anywhere they were needed. Although this would help them to save face, it would later be known as a victory disease. The Japanese navy, under the skilled leadership of Admiral Yamamoto hoped for a victory at the Battle of Coral Sea. In 1942, unless the Allied Pacific Fleet was destroyed, the allies would be strong enough to launch an offensive against the Japanese. This battle was a demonstration of how modern science changed the war. It was the first encounter of aircraft carriers. Both sides suffered heavy losses during this battle, including the sinking of the US carrier Lexington. Although this was a tactical victory for the Japanese, it was a strategic success for the Americans because it affected the total picture of the war. To gain an advantage in the Coral Sea, the Japanese were forced to recall their fleet, which forced them to halt their drive toward Australia. The Japanese regarded the island of Midway as the key to their perimeter defense. It was easy for them to disable the allied fleet by bombing Pearl Harbor from Midway. Yamamoto planned for a showdown with Admiral Nimitz. The US fleet had a magic decoder and knew exactly where the Japanese were going. So the US fleet was ready and waiting for the Midway attack on June 4, 1942. US carrier planes sank four of Japans best carriers and destroyed their best air support, handing Japan its first great naval defeat. The balance of naval power had now shifted to the US for the first time in World War II. This decisive battle forced the Japanese to abandon their plans of overtaking Midway, Fiji and Samoa. The Japanese made one final attempt to take New Guinea. They seized Guadalcanal, one of the nearby Solomon Islands and established an air base there. Guadalcanal was the stepping stone for the Allies, necessary for their return to the Philippines and their invasion of Japan. .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee , .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee .postImageUrl , .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee , .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee:hover , .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee:visited , .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee:active { border:0!important; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee:active , .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaab2f901fc58d0a3717361da5af8cbee:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Foalktales1 Essay Shoestring was the nickname of the attack on the Japanese base construction on Guadalcanal. It was an attack of few men and equipment, and coincided with forces and supplies gathering for the invasion of North Africa. On August 7, 1942, 20,000 marines landed on Guadalcanal. Followed by more landings leading to the Battle of Savo Island 2 days later. The Japanese successfully sank four out of five allied cruisers protecting transports unloading at Guandalcanal. The marines were left short of supplies. Hand to hand combat continued in the jungles of Guadalcanal. Marines were specially trained for this type of combat and they displayed their reputation for heroism. .